Skip to main content

Samuel Rutherford





Samuel Rutherford by Richard M. Hannula

The great Reformer Samuel Rutherford displayed a remarkable theological vision for Scotland that many could not handle or control.  Principal Richard M. Hannula in his new bitesize biography of Rutherford outlines the major events and fiery personality of Rutherford that commends readers to see him as a gospel believing man seeking to defend the purity of the church.

 After being appointed as Professor of Humanities in 1623, Rutherford was right in the midst of a squabble with King James who sought to alight the Church of Scotland with more Anglican practices (Five Articles of Perth), for these practices were deemed unbiblical by the more Presbyterian group in the church.  He fought tirelessly against King James and his bishops who forced non-biblical tradition upon them.  At one point, Bishop Sydserff summoned Rutherford to his side and demanded that he conform to episcopacy and renounce his Presbyterian forms of worship and governance (53).  The commission that Rutherford faced at Edinburgh was not happy with attack on Arminianism and his failure to adhere to the worship ceremonies of the episcopacy.  His was thus exiled to Aberdeen with no hopes of returning to the church that he loved.

Yet, his loss was only temporary, after two years of petitioning Scottish leaders and Presbyterian who defied episcopacy and the king’s control of the church, there was at last victory through the National Covenant, a document signed by over 1,000 Scottish ministers.  This document was to ensure that the king would not take over the church and outlined what these Scottish faithful believed and what were errors (72-74).  The gauntlet had been thrown down as Rutherford traveled from exile to Edinburgh to see what was happening amongst his people.

For all the amazing things that happened in the life of Samuel Rutherford, Hannula points to the beauty of his love for the people in his ministry.  He writes, “Through tireless visitation, Rutherford grew intimately acquainted with his people, learning their strengths and failings and the challenges of their daily lives.  He discovered how to best minister to them in the pulpit and in private conversation.  Soon a deep bond of love formed between the pastor and his congregation (31).”  This bond of love would lead him back to Anwoth after his exile in Aberdeen.  He was a man who called people to believe in Christ, to lay down their lives for him.

This was an amazing short biography of Scottish Reformer Samuel Rutherford.


Thanks to EP Books and Cross Focused Reviews for the copy of this book in exchange for an honest review.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Rise of the Modern Self by Carl Trueman

  The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self by Carl Trueman Navigating the culture that we take up residence in, with its laser focus on sexual identity, tolerance, and an individualism that raises its head at every corner, Christians need a robust account of how we got to this point in our Western culture without retreating to our churches nor morphing with the latest trends.   Carl Trueman, professor of religion and theology at Grove City College, brings his keen historical research to bear on this issue in his new book, The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self.   Part historical survey and philosophical analysis, Dr. Trueman traces the trajectories of key thinkers such as Rousseau, Freud, and Marx, while also incorporating the insights of Charles Taylor and Phillip Rieff to form a cogent argument as to how we got to this point in our history, both in our expressive individualism and sexual freedom outlooks.   The book is surprisingly insightful and yet demands from the reader the pa

The Conditioned Mind

The Conditioned Mind: Overcoming the Crippling Effects of Sin and Guilt by Michael J. Mannia Counselor and author Michael J. Mannia knows firsthand how the spiraling of sin and guilt can eat away at life.  His new book, The Conditioned Mind, is a look into how believers can overcome the effects of sin and guilt and live in the freedom that we have in Christ.  Through a careful look into the patterns that we develop and the mindsets that we get ingrained in, Michael is able to offer ways through guilt that bring freedom and healing.  I think this is not only a timely but a book that aims toward bringing real healing to its readers. In the first chapter Michael looks at two needs that we have: our need for love and our need for security.  Love isn’t something optional for the human race, but something it needs at its core.  “Additionally, we need to reciprocate love.  We need to feel loved as much as we need to love others (8).”  Love is a two-way street that inv

Passover and Jesus

The Messiah in the Passover , Edited by Darrell Bock and Mitch Glaser Why should Christians celebrate and remember the Passover?   This is a striking question that needs to be understood as well as the historical and theological context of the Passover.   However obscure we sometimes view the Old Testament, there is some significant reasons why we should reach back and study the Passover.   Mitch Glaser in the Introduction states, “When Christians celebrate the Passover, they grow in their understanding of the Old Testament, affirm the Jewishness of the Gospel, deepen our understanding of the Lord’s Supper, and build community with fellow Christians…” (20).   This book is answer to why celebrate the Passover but even more importantly an answer to what the Passover is and what it signifies to us today.   The various contributors of this book, Messiah in the Passover, bring a wealth of ministry experience in relating the Jewishness of both Jesus and the Old Testament to